1. board
熟义:n. 板;(尤指)木板 v. 上船(或火车、飞机、全球汽车等)
僻义:n. (住货仓、住校等所包含的)伙食,膳食
e.g. A week at the hotel with half board is of course less expensive than a week with full board.
住货仓一周含一半膳食诚然比含全部膳食低廉。
2. excuse
熟义:n. 借口;原理;辩解 v. 谅解;宽贷
僻义:v. 开心受命;不条件;是……的正大原理
e.g. The teacher excused the class from homework that day.
那天,敦厚莫得条件班里学生作念家庭功课。
3. flood
熟义:n. 急流;水患 v. 并吞
僻义:n. (如潮流般涌来的)多量,多数 v. 充满;多量涌来
e.g. Seeing her again brought back a flood of memories.
再次见到她,回忆如潮流般涌上心头。
e.g. The room was flooded with light.
这个房间光泽富裕。
4. head
熟义:n. 头;头部;(牲口)头 v. 指导;主管
僻义:n. 首先位置 v. 朝(某主见)行进;位于排名之首;排在前头
e.g. She’s at the head of her class.
她是班里最好的学生。
e.g. The birds have already started heading south for the winter.
鸟儿也曾启动向南迁移过冬。
5. land
熟义:n. 陆地;地盘 v. 着陆;降落
僻义:v. 跌落;掉落;赢得;得到
e.g. I fell and landed on my shoulder.
我颠仆了,肩膀着地。
e.g. She landed the lead part in the play.
她赢得了在剧中献技主角的契机。
6. law
熟义:n. 法律(体系);(市、州、国度等政府制定的)法则,法令
僻义:n. (当然界的)划定,法则,定律
e.g. the law of gravity 万有引力定律
7. name
熟义:n. (某东谈主的)姓名,名字 v. 定名;给……取名
僻义:v. 任命;遴选
e.g. The magazine named him (as) the best artist of the year.
这本杂志将他评为年度最好艺术家。
8. note
熟义:n. (简陋的)条记,纪录;纪录;学习条记
僻义:n. 短评;属目;短笺;条子 v. 提神;属意
e.g. This is just a brief note to say how much I enjoyed your party.
仅以此短笺抒发我相当心爱你的派对。
e.g. You may have noted my late arrival.
你可能也曾提神到我迟到了。
9. storm
熟义:n. 狂风雨;狂风雪;风暴
僻义:v. 气冲冲地走
e.g. She yelled at us and stormed off.
她朝咱们大吼大呼后愤然离开。
10. station
熟义:n. (全球汽车、火车等的)车站;社会地位
僻义:n. 岗亭;职位 v. 派驻;使留神
e.g. The waiters were at their stations in the dining room.
作事员那时在餐厅各司其职。
e.g. They were stationed in the region of the fighting.
他们留神在交战地区。
11. ache
熟义:n. (肉体某部位的)难过 v. 难过;凄沧
僻义:v. 渴慕;祈望
e.g. After years of war, most people are aching for peace.
经验了频年的干戈,东谈主们大齐渴慕和平。
12. coach
熟义:n. (畅通员或献技者的)教诲,指导 v. 指导,教练(畅通员或献技者)
僻义:n. (飞机的)经济舱;(火车的)等闲车厢
e.g. We reserved two seats in coach.
咱们订了两张经济舱的机票。
13. course
熟义:n. (学校里一个科目的)系列课程;经由
僻义:n. (尤指速率竞赛的)赛谈,领路;沿途菜
e.g. She was overtaken on the last stretch of the course.
她在终末一个直谈上被非凡。
14. desert
熟义:n. 沙漠;荒野;荒漠
僻义:v. 离开,断念(某地);拔除;离弃;摈弃
e.g. If the nest is disturbed, the bird may desert it.
若是鸟巢受到侵略,鸟儿就可能将其断念。
15. ground
熟义:n. 地;大地
僻义:n. (常识或景仰的)限制;原理;笔据 v. 使停飞;顽固……升起
e.g. The book covers familiar ground.
这本书涵盖了很多熟习的话题。
e.g. Bad weather grounded his flight.
灾祸的天气顽固了他的遨游。
16. measure
熟义:v. 量;测量;计量 n. 步履;倡导
僻义:v. 掂量,判断(某事物的迫切性、价值、进度等)
e.g. His success cannot be measured solely on the basis of his popularity.
他的班师不行仅仅笔据他受接待的进度来掂量。
17. position
熟义:n. (所在的)位置,场所;姿态;姿势 v. 装配;安置;使处于
僻义:n. 处境;境况;态度;不雅点
e.g. I’ve been in your position before, so I think I can help you.
我以前也遭受过你这么的事,是以我认为能帮你。
18. promise
熟义:n. 承诺;诺言;迹象;征兆;预示 v. 许愿;承诺
僻义:v. 使很可能;预示
e.g. It promises to be an exciting few days.
那可望是抖擞刺激的几天。
19. shoulder
熟义:n. 肩膀 v. 挤;闯
僻义:v. 承担;担负
e.g. The company will shoulder the costs of the repairs.
公司将承担维修用度。
20. conduct
熟义:v. 组织;安排;抓行 n. (东谈主在某地或某种情况下的)步履,当作
僻义:v. 指挥(传诵或音乐演奏);指令;带领
e.g. Our guide slowly conducted us through the museum.
导游带咱们轻松地参不雅博物馆。
21. drive
熟义:n. 驱车旅行;驾车路程 v. 驾驶;驾车
僻义:v. 驱赶;驱使;迫使(某东谈主)作念……;使……干涉某种状态
e.g. Ambition drove her to succeed.
抱负驱使她尽力赢得班师。
e.g.That noise is driving me insane/crazy.
那噪声将近把我逼疯了。
22. equal
熟义:adj. (大小、数目、价值等)换取的;对等的 v. (大小、数目、价值等)与……特殊,即是
僻义:n. 同等的东谈主;特殊事物 v. 和……同样好
e.g. They say they are producing wine that is the equal of the best wines in the world.
他们说他们正在酿造的酒不错与天下上最好的那些酒相比好意思。
e.g. Nothing can ever equal that experience.
那次经验是无可比较的。
23. explode
熟义:v. 爆炸;爆破;爆裂;爆发(某种情怀)
僻义:v. 激增;速即增多
e.g.The book has exploded in popularity.
这本书已速即走红。
24. exploit
熟义:v. 开采;开采;克扣;压榨
僻义:v. 利用;利用;阐扬 n. 功绩;功绩;令东谈主好听的步履
e.g. She fully exploits the humour of her role in the play.
她在剧中把她阿谁脚色的幽默阐扬得大书特书。
e.g. He enjoys talking about his youthful exploits.
他心爱评述他年青时的豪举。
25. govern
熟义:v. 总揽;统治;责罚;管束;主宰(某事物)
僻义:v. 主宰,影响,指导(某东谈主或某事物)
e.g. Tradition governs all aspects of their lives.
传统渗透到他们生涯的方方面面。
26. help
熟义:n. 匡助;赞理;益处;公正 v. 匡助;调停;改善状态
僻义:v. 搀扶;带领
e.g. She helped him to his feet.
她扶他站了起来。
27. hit
熟义:v. 打;击;击打 n. 一击;撞击
僻义:v. 投中;掷中 n. 雄壮班师;受接待的东谈主(或事物)
e.g. She hit her first basket but then missed the next one.
她第一次投篮得分,但自后第二次投篮莫得中。
e.g.The album is a collection of the group’s greatest hits.
这张专辑收录了该乐队最流行最班师的歌曲。
28. kill
熟义:v. 杀死;脱色;使殷切;使不高兴 n. 杀东谈主;杀死;被杀死的动物;猎物
僻义:v. 粗疏,消磨(技巧)
e.g.We killed time by reading magazines.
咱们看杂志消磨技巧。
29. build
熟义:v. 成立;修建;制造;渐渐酿成;创始;组成 n. 形体;体型;体格
僻义:v. 增多(数目);增长;增强;增多
e.g. They thought the army would build character in their son.
他们认为戎行将会雕琢男儿的将强。
e.g.The excitement was beginning to build before the game.
开赛前,抖擞的歧视就启动渐渐增强。
30. cause
熟义:n. 原因;缘故;原理;动机; v. 使发生;导致;引起
僻义:n. (昂然的)指标,作事
e.g. I can support a cause that means something to me.
我不错为我认为挑升旨的作事而昂然。
31. cover
熟义:n. 避讳物;隐藏物;封面;封皮 v. 掩蔽;掩蔽;隐藏;包含;波及
僻义:n. 坦护所;规避处 v. 报谈
e.g.The hikers took cover under a tree and waited for the storm to pass.
徒步旅行者们躲到一棵树下,恭候狂风雨畴昔。
e.g.He is an experienced journalist who has covered several presidential campaigns.
他是位训诫丰富的记者,报谈过几届总统竞选。
32. cross
熟义:v. 穿过;跨过;越过;交叉;相交 n. 十字架;十字勋章;十字形
僻义:adj. 不悦的;发怒的
e.g. I didn’t mean to make you cross.
我并不思惹你不悦。
33. develop
熟义:v. 使成长;使发展;研制;扶植;研发;开采
僻义:v. 渐渐产生;渐渐酿成;渐渐养成;使(菲林等)显影
e.g. Towns developed along this trade route hundreds of years ago.
几百年前就有城市沿着这条商路发展起来。
e.g. Our vacation pictures should be developed by tomorrow.
咱们假期的像片应该翌日会冲洗出来。
34. express
熟义:v. 示意;抒发;线路;进展;抒发;体现 n. 直达快车
僻义:v. 特快专递;快递(包裹、信件等) n. 快寄;快递
adj. (抒发)明确的,了了的;专门的;特定的
e.g. They expressed the package to us.
他们把包裹快递给了咱们。
35. encourage
熟义:v. 饱读励;饱读舞;引发
僻义:v. 促进;滋长;扶助;刺激;荧惑
e.g. Warm weather encourages plant growth.
仁和的天气成心于植物的生长。
36. perform
熟义:v. 作念;实施;抓行;上演;献技
僻义:v. 进展;运作
e.g.I perform best under pressure.
压力之下我进展得最好。
37. promote
熟义:v. 使升职;使进步;促进;有助于
僻义:v. 促销;宣传
e.g.The island is being promoted as a destination for romantic getaways.
这个岛正被宣传为孤高的度假胜地。
38. skip
熟义:n. 越过;跳过 v. 蹦跳;蹦跳着走
僻义:v. 不作念,不参加(应作念的事);略过;跳过
e.g. If you are having trouble with one of the questions on the test, skip it and come back to it later.
教练中若是遭受沿途贫穷,先跳畴昔,随后再转头作念。
39. travel
熟义:n. 旅行;资料旅行 v. 旅行;游历;(尤指)资料旅行
僻义:v. 行进
e.g. The pain traveled down his back.
难过感顺着他的后背往下走。
40. update
熟义:v. 更新,刷新(……的本色)
僻义:v. 为……提供最新信息 n. 最新报谈;最新音信
e.g. He updated us on his mother’s health.
他把他母亲最近的健康状态告诉了咱们。
e.g. I haven’t heard the latest weather update.
我莫得听到最新的天气预告。
41. urge
熟义:v. 敦促;浓烈条件;催促;力劝
僻义:v. 驱赶;推进 n. 浓烈的逸想;冲动
e.g. A hand on her back urged her forward.
一只手在背后推着她前行。
e.g. He fought the urge to cry.
他强忍着莫得哭出来。
42. will
熟义:n. 将强;浓烈的愿望 modal v. 将要;将会;快活 v. 思要;但愿
僻义:n. 遗嘱
e.g. In her will, she asked that her money be donated to the church.
在遗嘱里,她条件将她的钱捐献给教授。
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